تجميعات برومترك الطب النفسي — أسئلة اختبار الهيئة

1. Teenage girl sits on her ipad a lot and keeps comparing herself with others, she has low self esteem and anxiety, what’s the most she could benefit from?

1. Antidepressant
2. Force her to leave social media
3. Limit social media time
4. Cognitive behavioral therapy ✓

الشرح: CBT هو العلاج الأنسب للقلق وانخفاض تقدير الذات؛ المعلومة المفتاحية: CBT first-line for adolescent anxiety.

2. husband brought his wife who has depression for 2 years, he noticed that she became more isolated, She denied any history of alcohol or psychoactive substance use. During her clinical exam, there was no eye contact and her systemic exams were unremarkable. Which of the following risk factors carries the highest risk for suicide?

1. Patient's age
2. Female gender
3. Social isolation ✓
4. Absence of serious medical illnesses

الشرح: العزلة الاجتماعية (social isolation) من أقوى عوامل الخطر للانتحار عند مريض الاكتئاب بينما الأنوثة أقل خطرًا لإتمام الانتحار وغياب الأمراض المزمنة عامل وقائي؛ المعلومة المفتاحية: Social isolation يرفع suicide risk.

3. 13 years old male present with his parents complaining that he love to set things on fire, the noticed this behavior started 6 month ago, they also noitced that he extend his arm in 45 degrees from time to time. On P/E looks well and quiet, no finding aside from short mustache, what is the most likely diagnosis?

1. Pyromania ✓
2. Schizophrenia
3. Borderline personality disorder
4. Mimic syndrome

الشرح: إشعال الحرائق بدافع قهري عند مراهق يوافق pyromania وهو impulse-control disorder؛ المعلومة المفتاحية: Pyromania → Impulse to set fires.